International Research
Depaul International has compiled a key information document that brings together independent research information about homelessness from across the world. There is a focus on the countries where we work, but this document also gives the wider perspective on the problem of homelessness on a global scale.
Causes of Homelessness
The research clearly shows that the problem of homelessness is complex and varied, with different countries facing different issues when tackling the homelessness issue. However there is a suggestive link between weak welfare states, low levels of affordable housing and high levels of homelessness. Broadly speaking, countries with benign social and economic conditions, well functioning housing and labour markets and generous social security policies will have a low overall prevalence of homelessness; but a high proportion of their (relatively) small homeless populations will have complex personal problems. The reverse will hold true (high prevalence/low proportion with support needs) in countries with a more difficult structural context.
Furthermore the main immediate causes of homelessness in most countries appear to be relationship breakdown or eviction (mainly due to rent arrears). However, in some countries emphasis was also placed on institutional backgrounds, drug, alcohol or mental health problems, or other personal vulnerabilities.
Despite the similarities in the reasons WHY people become homeless in the first place, the demographics of the people it affects and the solutions to these problems are varied. That's why we work with a range of people in different ways across the world, to help those who are most in need.
To read the report in full, download it here.
Homelessness in the UK - The last 35 years
Porchlight, a homelessness charity working in Kent, have compiled a useful and interesting look at the causes of homelessness in the UK over the last 35 years and the services developed to combat this.
